https://elementaljapan.com/2025/02/01/water-fire-tasmania-a-tribute-to-ken-rodgers-1952-2024/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/botanic-gardens-oct-9-2024.jpgBotanic gardens Oct 9 2024https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/ken-video-mona-launch.jpgKyoto Journal 107 launch partyKyoto Journal 107 ‘Fire and Kyoto” launch party at MONA on Saturday, 28 September 2024https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/fire-kyoto-cover.jpgFire & Kyoto coverhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/ken-john-jann-june-24-2024-proofs-alex-.jpgKen, John & Jann June 24 2024 proofs Alexhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/fydomyookenrodgersoki2017.jpegFydomyooKenRodgersOki2017https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/hawkmoth-3-ken-rodgers-2017.jpghawkmoth 3 Ken Rodgers 2017https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/ken-with-zen-flesh-zen-bones.jpgKen with Zen Flesh Zen Boneshttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/kj-106-final-ken-kanji.jpgKJ 106 FINAL Ken Kanjihttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/ken-rodgers-kiyotaki-water-in-kyoto-john-e.jpgKen Rodgers Kiyotaki Water in Kyoto John E2025-02-01T23:32:10+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/about/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/fire-kyoto-kj107-cover.jpgFire & Kyoto KJ107 cover 2024https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/jann-august-2021-greens-beach.jpgJann August 2021 Greens beachJann at Greens Beach in NE Tasmania, August 2021. Enjoying the elements of nature while waiting for international travel between Australia and Japan to reopen.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/wik-anthology-cover.jpgWiK Anthology coverhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/izumo-shrine-june-2017.jpgIzumo Shrine June 2017Izumo Shrine, Izumo, Japan. June 2017.2025-05-07T17:24:43+00:00weekly0.6https://elementaljapan.com/announcements/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/japan-and-things-japanese-cover.jpgJapan and Things Japanese coverhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/wik-anthology-3.jpgWiK Anthology 32024-08-23T01:36:31+00:00weekly0.6https://elementaljapan.com/2018/10/11/mt-atago-kyoto-exploring-the-energy-of-a-sacred-mountain/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/img_7666.jpgAtago from NijoAtago from Nijohttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/kaori-aoi-oct-15-2017b.jpgKaori and Aoi Oct 15 2017In October 2017 my good friends Kaori and Keiji Okashima took their daughter Aoi on the pilgrimage to Mt Atago to provide protection from fire over her life. In 2018 we saw many families with their young children climbing Atagosan.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/second-torii-entrance.jpgSecond torii entranceSecond torii entrancehttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/fullsizerender-5.jpgShrine for the Tengu godEnd of Tengu Shrine service.  Include? Pray for peace in the world, and fire protection for us?https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/img_7626.jpgTengu ShrinesEnd of Tengu Shrine service.  Include? Pray for peace in the world, and fire protection for us?https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/img_7653.jpgOld cable car routeOld cable car routehttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/img_7631.jpgEnd of Tengu Shrine serviceEnd of Tengu Shrine servicehttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/img_7658.jpgRiver at base Oct 2018River at base Oct 2018https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/torii-leading-to-tengu-shrine.jpgTorii leading to Tengu ShrineTorii leading to Tengu Shrinehttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/shrine-ruins-prayer-site.jpgShrine ruins prayer siteShrine ruins prayer site2022-08-05T04:48:50+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2022/07/31/people-nature-and-the-five-elements-in-japan/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/forthcoming-book.jpgForthcoming bookPreparing the Zoom presentation and this related blog has helped formulate the next steps.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/screen-shot-2022-08-03-at-10.00.15-am.jpgScreen Shot 2022-08-03 at 10.00.15 amPreparing the Zoom presentation and this blog has helped https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/zoom-session-ruth.jpgZoom session RuthA photo of the Zoom session taken by my sister Ruth.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/img_1534.jpgIMG_1534The Saito Goma fire ritual at Kinpusenji, Yoshin, July 2016. The rituals, clothing and practices all have special symbolism.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/kinpusenji.jpgKinpusenjiThe saito goma Shugendo ritual at Kinpusenji, July 2016.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/interest-in-shugendo.jpgInterest in ShugendoInterest in Shugendo growshttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/wik-anthology-and-esa-award.jpgWiK Anthology and ESA awardIn her introduction to the Zoom session, Rebecca Otowa asked me about my experiences with Writers in Kyoto and the Gold Medal Award presented by the Ecological Society of Australia.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/things-japanese-yy.jpgThings Japanese YYThe oldest book in my collection is 'Things Japanese' by Basil Hall Chamberlain in 1891. Many books have been written along this theme since, mostly in Encyclopedia form. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/wik-award.jpgWiK Anthology& ESA awardIn her introduction to the Zoom session, Rebecca Otowa asked me about my experiences with Writers in Kyoto and the Gold Medal Award presented by the Ecological Society in November 2019.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/25-blog.jpg25 blog2022-10-20T03:32:08+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2022/05/18/salamanders-shugendo-sustainability-and-the-sea-of-japan/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/sweet-potatoes-organic-daisen.jpgSweet potatoes organic Daisenhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/jgs-survey-september-2021.jpgJGS survey September 2021https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/tottori-prefecture-washokulovers.com_.jpegTottori Prefecture washokulovers.comhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/img_7682.jpgIMG_7682https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/giant-salamander-mt-daisen-richard-pearce-may-2021.jpgGiant salamander Mt Daisen Richard Pearce May 2021https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/man-made-cedar-forest-kumanokodo-770x578-1.jpgman-made-cedar-forest-kumanokodo-770x578https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/screen-shot-2022-05-01-at-3.45.06-pm-2.jpgScreen Shot 2022-05-01 at 3.45.06 pm 2https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/mt-daisen-map-google.jpgMt Daisen map Googlehttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/bushido-salamander-experiences.jpgBushido salamander experienceshttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/img_5063.jpgIMG_50632022-07-25T23:08:03+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2020/04/27/yinyang-in-japan-harmonising-vital-energies/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/farnell-diagram-yin-yang-kanji-reversed.jpgFarnell diagram yin yang kanji reversedblahhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/bagua-fortune-telling-melikian-collection.jpgBagua fortune-telling Melikian CollectionThis directional divination almanac from the 1840s shows the 'borrowed path' series of trigrams. It would have been sold off the street to tell your fortune. Source: The James and Ana Melikian Collection. Thanks goes to James for sharing their collection with the broader community.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/futatsu-tomoe-wikimedia-commons.pngFutatsu tomoe wikimedia commonsThe closest symbol to the taijutu in Japan is the futatsu domoe, primarily used as a family mon (crest). Several authors and symbology sites say it is related to yinyang.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/lookingglassgodcover.jpgLookingGlassGodcoverhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/thefirsttaijitu.jpgThefirsttaijituThe earliest known illustration of the popular yinyang symbol was illustrated in The River Diagram of the Spontaneous Process of Heaven and earth from Zhao Huigian (1351-1395, Liushi benji (1520 Hu Donggan edition). Source: F. Louis (2003) The Genesis of an Icon.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/9-star-ki-tsubaki.jpg9 star ki Tsubakiblah blahhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/onmyoza-logo-yin-yang.jpgOnmyoza logo yin yangblah blahhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/madashellyinyangapril-222020.jpgMadAsHellyinyangApril 222020Mad as hell April 22, 2020 Taijituhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/hakke-bon-trigrams.jpgHakke-bon trigramsblah blahhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/goma-ritual-wani-o-march-16-2020.jpgGoma ritual Wani-O March 16 2020** Photo of fire ceremony at Wani-ontakesan March 16 2020 Source: Wani-ontakesan2023-02-02T07:55:41+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2021/09/23/solving-the-puzzle-of-the-pentagram-and-the-five-phases-in-japan/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/haguro-henbai-pattern-adapted-from-averbech-1995.jpgHaguro henbai pattern adapted from Averbech 1995Five of the six great elements of Esoteric Buddhism are represented at the points of the pentagram represented in Averbach (1995). Heaven is also known as void or space. The sixth element, conciousness, is most likely the circle in the middle.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/the-haguro-henbai-pattern-from-averbach-1995.jpgThe haguro henbai pattern from Averbach 1995blahhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/onmyoji-abe-no-seimei-book-in-japanese.jpgOnmyoji Abe no Seimei book in JapaneseAfter reading Takafuni-san's blog I came across this comprehensive book on Abe no Seimei where the pentagram is a feature. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/haguro-henbai-pentagram-irit-averbuch.jpgHaguro henbai pentagram Irit Averbuchhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/ama-divers-toba-city-aol-com.jpgAma Divers Toba City aol comTwo Ama divers from Toba City, Mie Prefecture - the seiman-douman symbol on their hoods helps ward off ill fortune when deep diving. Image Source: aol.comhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/abe-no-seimei-and-pentagram-zero-chan.jpgAbe no Seimei and pentagram zero chanAbe no Seimei has been transformed by anime artists into an attractive young wizard. In some images he is seen 'drawing' a protective pentagram with his two fingers; others show him holding the two fingers to his lips before drawing the gobosei - most likely he is embodying the pentagram with a secret and sacred incantation. I wonder if it is related to the five elements?  Overall, the pentagram has become a widely used magical symbol in contemporary Japanese culture, a subject I will return to later. Image Source: https://www.zerochan.net/2676550https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/gorinto-and-pentagram-hand-drawn.jpgGorinto and pentagram hand-drawnBoth the gorinto and gobosei are striking symbols.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/pentagram-as-a-semamori.jpgPentagram as a semamoriSemamori (back protection) are amulets sewn into the back of a child's kimono intended to bring good luck and to ward off evil. The pentagram symbol appears in the bottom left hand corner of this image. Dower noted that this symbol was still being used in the 1970s, a practice that may continue today.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/img_4655.jpgYuzuru Hanyu bookmarks created by Urtizberean.comThese Yuzuru Hanyu bookmarks created by Urtizberean.com illustrate the https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/japanese-bellflower.jpgJapanese bellflowerThe five-petalled Japanese bellflower has a distinctive shape and colour. They are seen growing at the Seimei Shrine in Kyoto. Source: atozflowers.com2024-01-14T21:50:45+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2020/03/02/gorinto-a-uniquely-japanese-five-element-stupa/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/marias-washi-gorinto.jpgMaria's washi gorintoThe beautiful gorinto created by Maria Papatzelou from washi, Japanese hand made paper. The circles of light streaming through the window are one of many plays of light and shadow captured by this amazing structure.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/josin-in-amulet.jpgJosin-in amuletThis gorinto-shaped amulet was purchased at Josin-in, at the start of the Choishimichi pilgrimage. A personalised ceremony at the Temple came with the amulet, which I carry with me each day.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/gorintoasmansnodgrass.jpgGorintoasmanSnodgrassLearning about the association between the five element stupa and human body opened up a new world.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/geek-dad-gorinto-cover.jpgGeek dad gorinto coverGorinto game on kickstarterhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/sugimotogorintobenesse.jpgSugimotogorintoBenesseThis contemporary gorinto by Hiroshi Sugimoto is a 'teaser' for the continuing story of the gorinto. Seeing it at benesse House on Naoshima was another 'ah ha' moment, one of many I have had with the gorinto.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/choishimishigorinto.jpgChoishimishigorintoThe five Sanskrit syllables for the elements can be seen at the top of one of the stone markers on the Choishimichi pilgrimage route to Koyasan. Most of the monuments are original, making them nearly 800 years old. 180 of the gorinto represent the Buddha Saints of the Womb Realm mandala. It is said that pilgrims clasped their hands in prayer at every Saint as they climbed to reach Koyasan. Some may maintain that practice today.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/eurekakoyasankanji.jpgEurekaKoyasankanjiAnother story I would love to learn more about are the seven large gorinto I discovered at Koyasan that have the elements written in kanji rather than Sanscrit. I have only seen this in two other places in all of my travels in Japan.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/koyasantreeredbibs.jpgKoyasantreeredbibsMuento with red bibshttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/smallunknowngorinto.jpgsmallunknowngorintoMany families and individuals of renown are represented by gorinto in the cemetery at Koyasan.  The most numerous memorials however are small single-stone gorinto that appear to have no clearly designated space to stand on. Such anonymous stones, with no identifiable family connections, are categorised as muen-to, literally "no relation stupas." The numerous small gorinto add to the mystery of Koyasan. What a story each could tell. Each year hundreds of these memorials are brushed off, set upright, and clothed with colourful bibs.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/koyasangorintoandinabicropped.jpgKoyasangorintoandinabicroppedThe Sanskrit syllables for the elements are evident on these gorinto at Koyasan. Many of the monuments in the cemetery are from high ranking officials.2021-09-13T00:54:20+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2016/05/15/feel-the-energy/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/hakone-shrine.jpgHakone ShrineThe sacred groves around Shinto Shrines are powerful energetically and elementally.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/kumamoto-response.jpgKumamoto responseThe intense energy of earthquakes, like recently experienced at Kumamoto, can be extremely damaging. These elemental events have occurred repeatedly over Japanese history and helped shape the nation, both physically and psychologically.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/kumamoto-earthquake1.jpgKumamoto earthquakehttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/hills-of-kyoto-lines.jpgHills of Kyoto (and power lines)The location of Kyoto was chosen because of its perfect fit with the requirements of Feng Shui, a system intimately related to energy and the elements. The relationship between the surrounding mountains and water bodies were a key part of the design. Today the mountains are harder to see and energy is being transported around the city in aerial power lines.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/kumamoto-earthquake.jpgKumamoto earthquakeThe intense energy of an earthquake can be extremely damaging. responding to such elemental events repeatedly over history must have built resilience in the people of Japan.2021-06-08T06:36:23+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2018/06/03/a-transformative-two-months-in-elemental-japan/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/snow-heart.jpgSnow heartAnother captivating part of the Sakura cycle are the petals as they fall after their brief life on the tree. This is known as 'snow'. Ruth and I saw a wonderful example in Kameoka near Kyoto. Holding the soft, nearly fallen petals in the shape of a heart felt perfect.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/ruth-and-jann-at-kurama-dera-april-5th-2018.jpgRuth and Jann at Kurama-dera, April 5th, 2018Ruth and I visited Kibune Shrine and Mt Kurama on April 5th. Cherry blossoms were there to greet us again in the mountains.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/the-jr-east-sakura-tree-april-24-2018.jpgThe JR East Sakura tree April 24 2018The Sakura tree at the JR East Centre at Narita was in full bloom when Ruth returned to Melbourne on April 24th.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/the-cherry-blossoms-of-yoshino-april-13-2018.jpgThe cherry blossoms of Yoshino April 13 2018Yoshino, near Nara, is one of the most famous Sakura sites in Japan. Over 30,000 trees have been planted on the slopes there.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/google-map-cherry-blossom-sites-march-30-2018-kyoto.pngGoogle map Cherry blossom sites March 30 2018 KyotoA local guide to cherry blossom spots was the last thing I was expecting when I looked at Google Maps on March 30th. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/flower-viewing-party-fushimi-castle-april-2018.jpgFlower viewing party Fushimi Castle April 2018Hanami, Fushimi Castle, April 2018.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/peak-sakura-viewing-miho-museum.jpgPeak Sakura viewing Miho MuseumThe ultimate in cherry blossom viewing is to be there on the day the flowers are at their peak. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/weeping-cherry-tree-taizo-in-kyoto.jpgWeeping cherry tree, Taizo-in, KyotoThe first two weeks of April had earmarked to stay in Kyoto to get the full Sakura experience. As attested by the photos of my friends in Kyoto, the peak had passed when we arrived there. This is what can happen when the prevailing weather affects the timing of the blossoms. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/full-moon-and-sakura-kanazawa.jpgFull moon and Sakura KanazawaThe full moon in Kanazawa provided a perfect backdrop for this large Sakura that was just starting to bloom. The season was a few days earlier than expected in 2018 so Ruth and I were fortunate to be able to watch the buds turn to blooms over the few days we were in Kanazawa at the end of March.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/disaster-mitigation-magazine-march-2018.jpgDisaster Mitigation Magazine March 2018Feature articles in the magazine include 'New Network Speeds up Disaster Detection' (a new observation network for earthquake, tsunami and volcanoes), 'Prefabs for Immediate Disaster Relief' and 'Practicing Preparedness for Disasters.2021-06-07T23:29:54+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2018/06/25/kampo-the-elements-of-traditional-japanese-medicine/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/buddhism-and-medicine-in-japan.jpgBuddhism and medicine in JapanBuddhism and Medicine in Japanhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/10zen-curry-set-nihondo.jpg10Zen curry set Nihondoblahhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/kampo-mixed-authors.jpgKampo mixed authorsThe three other books I have on Kampo vary in their description of InYo and the five elements. The book on the far right does not mention them at all, the book in the middle refers to In and Yoh (Yin and Yang) but not the five elements, and the book on the far left refers to both. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/hara-and-the-five-elements.jpgHara and the five elementsFukushin, or abdominal diagnosis, is used as a tool for both the prescription of herbs in Kampo and the practice of Acupuncture. The technique is only used in Japan. it is the latter than is covered in the two books above. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/robert-rister-kamp-books.jpgRobert Rister Kampo booksRobert Rister is passionate about the herbal remedies used in Kampo, which he refers to as "energy medicine". He has written at least two books to share the approach with a wider audience. The book on the right goes into detail about the five ways that Yinyang express themselves in humans, creating flows of energy through the body. The five 'ways' represent the elemental qualities of Earth, Water, Wood, Fire and Metal.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/matsumoto-and-birch-nan-ching-hara-books.jpgMatsumoto and Birch Nan Ching & Hara booksThese two books go into great detailhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/five-element-products-nihondo-shinagawa.jpgFive element products Nihondo ShinagawaThe Five Elements formed the basis of a range of beauty and health related products sold in the Nihondo Boutique. The five small rings used as a logo reminded me of a plum blossom, the first sign of Spring in Japan. From left to right the five coloured boxes represent Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal and Water.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/the-five-chinese-elements-shinagawa.jpgThe Five Chinese Elements ShinagawaThe main display table in the kampo Museum shows the relationship between the Five Chinese elements, different parts of the body and the herbs that can be used to treat related ailments.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/yinyang-the-5-elements-nihondo.jpgYinYang and the 5 elements NihondoKampo theory is based on YinYang (InYo), the five Chinese elements and the flow of energy in our bodies. I believe that the use of the black and white YinYang symbol in Japan is a modern practice. It was interesting to see it had been adopted by the Nihondo Company.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/nihondo-complex-shinagawa.jpgNihondo complex ShinagawaThe Nihondo Kampo Museum in Shinagawa is a complex of four businesses that encompass the first Kampo Museum in Japan, a boutique, School and restaurant. The approach is based on Japanese herbal medicine and the mantra that "Eating = Beauty & Health'.2021-05-30T23:24:49+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2021/05/01/feel-the-energy-five-years-exploring-the-five-elements-in-japan/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/just-enough-ab-in-focus.jpgJust Enough AB in focusAzby Brown has been interviewed several times on Seeking Sustainability Live including about his book 'just enough'. The practices Azby describes made a deep impression on me. Purchased in Tokyo in 2012, the book strongly influenced my  future explorations.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/just-enough-ab-nov-1-2012-leith.jpgJust Enough AB Nov 1 2012 LeithAzby Brown has been interviewed several times on Seeking Sustainability Live including about this book. I bought it in Tokyo in 2012 and https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/curtain-of-green.jpgCurtain of greenThis green curtain seen on the streets of Kyoto provides beauty shade during summer.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/fire-drink-poster-osaka-oct-2016.jpgFire drink poster Osaka Oct 2016A poster for Fire, https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/miyajima-kaiseki-may-16-2016.jpgMiyajima Kaiseki May 16 2016Japan is famous for the presentation, freshness and quality of its traditional cuisine. Travelling throughout Japan allows you to sample regional specialities, such as this feast served for dinner on Miyajima in May 2016. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/art-architecture-tour-group-14-oct-2016.jpgArt & Architecture tour group 14 Oct 2016Participants in the Art & Architecture Tour, early October 2016.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/kawasaki-wind-chime-festival-july-2016.jpgKawasaki Daishi wind chime festival July 2016https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/suki-2-with-sake-august-2019.jpgSuki 2 with sake August 2019Suki is the perfect size to model with pre-packaged drinks like beer or sake that are widely available in Japan. My particular interest is the subliminal imagery found on these drinks and otherhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/keiji-stack-kenichiro-gorinto.jpgKeiji stack Kenichiro gorintoKeiji daughter gorinto Kenichirohttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/firehydrant-naoshima-oct-13-2016.jpgfirehydrant Naoshima Oct 13 2016This 'old school' fire hydrant was photographed on Naoshima, an island in the Inland Sea. 2021-05-10T22:31:22+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2017/09/17/fusui-the-practice-of-feng-shui-in-japan/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Seimei-with-lopan.jpgSeimei with lopanA stylized image of the rikujin, a divination board, at Seimei Shrine in Kyoto. The text discusses how Abe no Seimei cured the Emperor of a persistent headache, at least that`s what Google translate suggests.  The instrument was used by both Onmyoji and Esoteric Buddhist monks in medieval Japan. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/dr-copas-complete-works.jpgDr Copa's complete worksHaving a signed copy of the complete works of Dr Copa is a great start. There were no bagua mirror or other standard fusui related charms in his shop as I was expecting. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/dr-copas-building-ginza.jpgDr Copa's building GinzaProof that I visited the Copa Building, Ginza, Tokyo. April 2018.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/okinawan-village.jpgOkinawan villageRecreation of an Okinawan traditional village at the Charaumi Aquariumhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/fullsizerender.jpgEdo HusuiIn January 2018 I was fascinated to learn that the original design of Edo (by the fusui expert Tenkai) was based on a spiral water canal that centred on the Castle. It appears that Tenkai planned to gather and boost the Ki (energy) from Mt Fuji using the large spiral of water. Four hundred years later the ‘art of placement’ still has resonance in the intriguing city of Tokyo – including a Dr Copa fusui store in Ginza. I hope to see a lo p'an there, amongst other things, when I'm in city in mid-2018.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/stephen-skinner.jpgStephen SkinnerThis book by Stephen Skinner, a well respected authority on feng shui, sheds a little more light.  'Feng Shui History' includes a three quarter page description on Japan and fusui. In summary the main topics covered are: the application of fusui to Japanese Taoist gardens and how this has preserved more details than extant Chinese classics on the subject; how the Japanese approach utilises a NE-SW orientation rather than the N-S orientation of feng shui; and a reference to Nine Star Ki - a modern variant of basic feng shui popularised by Michio Kushi (who also promoted the macrobiotic food movement). Skinner's coverage of fusui is interesting both for its briefness and the content. In contrast the section on Australia runs to four and a half pages, even though feng shui has a much shorter history and lower uptake there. Perhaps the difference in the level of detail is due to the paucity of consolidated information on fusui in english for Skinner to draw on? Just a thought.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/fullsizerender-3.jpgTwo fusui books NijoThe illustration above came from the book on fusui on the left. The one on the right had quite a different style. There were at least 16 other books in the Fusui section at the bookstore.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/the-five-elements-in-popular-fusui-2.jpgThe five elements in popular fusui 2An illustration of the generating and destructive/overcoming cycles of the five Chinese elements - water, wood, fire, earth and metal. The image was found in a popular publication on fusui purchased in a bookshop near Nijo Station, Kyoto.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/seimei-shrine-kyoto.jpgSeimei Shrine KyotoThe Seimei Shrine in Kyoto has two torii at its entrance. It was constructed soon after he died on the site of his house. There are many pentagram symbols and references to yinyang and gogyo at the Shrine.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/hanyu-seimei-pentagram-2-bp-blogspot-com.jpghanyu seimei pentagram 2.bp.blogspot.comYuzuru Hanyu, the record-breaking and award winning Japanese ice-skater, is shown here with the pentagram - a symbol intimately associated with Abe no Seimei. When developing his free-skating routine for the 2015-2016 season Yuzuru consulted the actor who played Seimei in the Onmyoji movies. This way he felt that he could better represent the Master of onmyo on ice. 2025-03-03T04:33:45+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2017/12/02/ninja-go-the-elements-in-action/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/jet-black-and-the-ninja-wind.jpgJet Black and the Ninja Wind'Jet Black and the Ninja Wind' is set across contemporary Japan and America. It weaves a wonderful storyhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/naruto-manga-cover-ign-website.jpgNaruto manga cover IGN websiteNaruto manga cover IGN websitehttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/nya-offical.jpgNya officialMy sister Ruth has accompanied me on this Ninja go! journey. She was with me when I found the Official Ninjago Guide, we saw the 2017 movie together and she gave me the DVD of the 2011 movie that intruded the Lego ninja (top left on the earlier photo). We both related to Kai's sister Nya in the Ninjago movie. She trained as a ninja between the 2011 release of Ninjago and the 2017 movie. Go Nya! Nya is now the Elemental Master of Water, as her mother was before her. Her 'water strider' mech is very cool as shown in this official promotion for the movie.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/shintaro-cards_4.jpgShintaro-cards_4 vintage ninjaI will end this post as it started, with an image from the vintage ninja site. This has been added after the comment from my sister on the original version of the blog.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/the_samurai_siren_dvd_1.jpgThe_Samurai_Siren_DVD_1https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/nine-cuts.jpgKuji goshin-ho Iga documentaryhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/iga-ninja-and-shugendo.jpgIga ninja and shugendoI was not expecting to see an image of Shugendo practitioners in a documentary on ninja. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/the-ninja-book-mie.jpgThe Ninja Book MieAnother connection between ninja and taiko, apart from them both being related to the elements (see 'The Way of Taiko), is my visit to Mie University in 2015 as part of a taiko tour to Japan. Mie University. The University, which is located in Iga prefecture, has been a centre for research into ninja. In july this year they https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/bujinkan-tasmania.jpgBujinkan TasmaniaMy first encounter with Duncan was at the World Games Day in 2015 - my first taiko performance. He was demonstrating some of the samurai and ninja weapons/tactics which were very engrossing. Knowing very little about ninja and the elements at that stage - except that there was some connection - I asked him about the subject. He answered that the elements were only introduced late in people's training when they were ready for the information. That's my memory of our conversation at least. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/bujinkan-tasmania.pngBujinkan TasmaniaMy first encounter with Duncan was at the World Games Day in 2015 - my first taiko performance. He was demonstrating some of the samurai and ninja weapons/tactics which were very engrossing. Knowing very little about ninja and the elements at that stage - except that there was some connection - I asked him about the subject. He answered that the elements were only introduced late in people's training when they were ready for the information. That's my memory of our conversation at least.2024-09-05T01:38:24+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2021/03/03/celebrating-the-elemental-ceramics-of-japan/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/kawai-kanjiro-kawai-kanjiro-museum-kyoto.jpgKawai Kanjiro Kawai Kanjiro Museum KyotoKawai Kanjiro Kawai Kanjiro Museum Kyotohttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/lawrence-ceramic-gorinto.jpgLawrence ceramic gorintoLawrence ceramic gorintohttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/kiku-zara-by-kato-tokuro-with-food.jpgKiku-zara by Kato Tokuro with foodKiku-zara (Chrysanthemum bowl) by Kato Tokuro with foodhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/murata-makoto-kodai-base-of-water-sake-cup.jpgMurata Makoto kodai base of water sake cupMurata Makoto kodai base of water sake cuphttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/anagama-kiln-ry-shide-bizen-mori-togaku-52-m.jpgAnagama kiln RY shide Bizen Mori Togaku 52 mhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/robert-allens-sake-books.jpgRobert & Allen's sake booksRobert & Allen's sake bookshttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/murata-makoto.-1.jpgMurata Makoto 'Water' Allen S Weisshttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/koie-ryocc84ji-night-snow.jpgKoie Ryōji 'Night Snow' Allen S WeissKoie Ryōji 'Night Snow' Allen S Weisshttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/yamada-kazu-enbu-shino-dancing-fire-shino-allen-w.jpgYamada Kazu Enbu-Shino 'Dancing Fire' shino Allen WYamada Kazu Enbu-Shino 'Dancing Fire' shino Allen Whttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/e-shinotea-bowl-with-tea-tt.jpgE-ShinoTea Bowl with tea TTE-ShinoTea Bowl with tea TT2021-03-05T03:54:50+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2020/09/15/shinto-in-a-tasmanian-setting/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/serpent-head-tct-sept-2020.jpgSerpent head TCT Sept 2020blah blah blahhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/rock-cairn-tct-sept-2020.jpgRock cairn TCT Sept 2020blah blah blahhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/view-from-the-blade-tct-sept-2020.jpgView from The Blade TCT Sept 2020blah blah blahhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/new-growth-tct-sept-2020.jpgNew growth TCT Sept 2020blah blah blahhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/rock-pile-tct-sept-2020.jpgRock pile TCT Sept 2020blah blah blah2021-03-03T20:53:24+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2020/08/15/hokusai-a-master-of-the-elements/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/hokusai-nagano-exhibition-cover.jpgHokusai Nagano exhibition coverTo celebrate 150 years since Hokusai's birth a travelling exhibition was held in Japan to celebrate his role as a bridge between East and West. I was fortunate to find a copy of the exhibition catalogue in a second hand shop in Nagano.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/hokusais-torii.pngHokusai's toriiBlah blah blahhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/mtfuji-hoei-eruption.jpgMtFuji Hoei eruptionIn this woodblock print 'The Hoei Era Eruption' Hokusai imagined the force of Mt Fuji exploding in 1707, with homes, their contents and people in the vicinity being hurled into the air. Source: C.M.E. Guth, Hokusai's Great Wave (2015).https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/matidada-the-great-wave.jpgMati&Dada The Great WaveMati and Dada are transported to Hokusai's Japan riding the great wave he painted. The way the pair travel to different times and places is cleverly depicted.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/mitaanddadaonthegreatwave.pngMitaandDadaonTheGreatWavehttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/hokusai-ejiri-wind.jpgHokusai Ejiri windEjiri in Sugara province. Source: wikipedia commonshttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/hokusai-red-fuji.jpgHokusai red FujiSouth Wind, Clear Dawn bu Hokusai, part of the series Thirty Six Views of Mount Fujihttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/hokusai-the-great-wave.jpgHokusai The Great Wave'The Great Wave of Kanagawa' by Hokusai, more commonly called 'The Great Wave' has become the most recognised work of Japanese art in the world and is recreated in many forms and places. It even has its own emoji. Source: japanobjects.com.2021-01-03T03:05:12+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2019/01/19/gogyo-in-contemporary-japan/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/origin-of-colour.jpgOrigin of colourhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/eco-calendar2.jpgeco-calendar2Here is the eco-calendar for those interested. It is also elemental, with recommendations each month how to connect with the earth.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/eco-calender.jpgeco calenderHere is the calendar for those interested. It is also elemental, with recommendations each month how to connect with the earth.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/new-year-decortion-2019.jpgNew Year decoration 2019This was my first New Year period spent in Japan. Many homes and shops were displaying impressive decorations to celebrate 2019, the Year of the Wild Boar. As you will see later, one of these had a gogyo theme.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/img_8129.jpgNew Year decoration 2018/19The description on the back of the decoration notes that the five colours represent the five seasons and five directions. They also represent the five elements. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/gogyo-elementals.jpggogyo elementalsThe young entrepreneur who started the elementarium company is using gogyo as the basis for bottled plants and gemstones that can be used in different parts of a house or apartment. A clever idea.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/elemetarium.jpgelementarium lifeFortunately the title of the book on the spine was in English, otherwise I would have missed this important book. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/suzaku-crossing.jpgSuzaku CrossingThe Noren across the front entrance of the recently opened Suzaku Crossing Hotel represents the five Chinese elements/phases.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/seimei-shrine-website-1.jpgseimei shrine websitehttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/seimei-shrine-website.jpgseimei shrine websiteA screenshot from the Seimei Shrine website (gogyo.seimeijinja.jp). Now that's gogyo for you!2020-12-15T21:17:45+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2016/05/30/being-careful-of-fire/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/janns-fire-bucket-2016.jpgJann's fire bucket 2016In October 2016 I bought a Kyoto fire bucket and took it home to Australia. It is a connection to fire, and Japan, that I enjoy looking at each day. It also adds a splash of colour to our yard.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/kyoto-city-fire-department-jan-13-2019.jpgkyoto city fire department jan 13 2019In January 2019 I was delighted to see the parade and display of fire-fighting equipment organized by the Kyoto City Fire Department. The beautiful winters day attracted a large number of families, as did the fire trucks and large water cannon. I was impressed with the professionalism of the fire crews and the range of equipment that can be used to fight fires in both narrow laneways and big Temples.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/img_5658.jpgHanazono fire bucketsOn June 22nd I discovered a local variant of the Kyoto fire bucket in Hanazono, a northern suburb of the city. The red buckets there had a lid on them! Possibly to avoid mosquitoes.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/img_5259.jpgFire bucket KyotoHere is a fire bucket on its own, apart from the pot-plants which I also like to photograph. And the tiles behind them.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/img_5091.jpgFire access plate KyotoI'm presuming that these access plates in the pavements are for fire fighters to connect their hoses to the water mains. I'd love to have that confirmed or otherwise. :-)https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/daimonji-symbols.jpgDaimonji symbolsOne of the first fire related images I saw in Kyoto was this mosaic, near Nijo Station, depicting the kanji that are set ablaze on the mountains of Kyoto in August. They made me smile. Why? Because as a fire ecologist it is special to see this element celebrated!https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/kirin-red-fire-2.jpgKirin red fire 2Last but not least, another expression of fire around the streets of Kyoto!https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/wooden-prayer-cards-were-being-purified-by-fire-in-the-founders-hall-at-toji-on-may-21st-temple.jpgFire and purification, Toji Temple, KyotoWooden prayer cards were being purified by fire in the Founders Hall at Toji on May 21st Temple.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/img_2278.jpgTemple in KameokaThroughout Japan the Mitsu Tomoe symbol (the three comma shapes in a whorl) is find on the caps of roofing tiles. One interpretation is that the symbol represents water and is designed to give protection from fire. Roof adornments in the shape of fish are considered to play the same role.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/nijo-jinya.jpgNijo JinyaThe threat of fire in the cities of Japan led to some innovative fire prevention measures. Nino Jinya, a illustrates several of them. These include hanging wet mats from hooks along the eaves of the house which as a metal edge around the roofline. In that way there is no wood or thatch exposed to fire.2020-11-30T04:46:14+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2016/12/23/kyushu-land-of-fire/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/jan-19-2019-kyoto-fire-festival.jpgJan 19 2019 Kyoto Fire festivalOne thing that Kyoto does have is a major parade in January that acknowledges and celebrates the Kyoto Fire Department and volunteer fire groups in the city. Young children are enjoying the super-duper fire truck behind me. There were many opportunities for children to learn about fire and its management. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/fullsizerender-2.jpgFire practice FDPCWhen I was staying in Fukuoka I came across the Fukuoka Disaster Prevention Centre. They run multiple daily sessions to give people experience with different 'disasters'. English speakers were welcome. In this recreation we had to put out a fire that appeared on the screen using the extinguishers on the right. You started at the back line and moved forward, focusing the extinguishers on the fire. It's a drill that still stays with me. The training session also allowed you to experience smoke filled rooms, earthquakes and typhoons. I would highly recommend visiting it if you find yourself in Fukuoka.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/fullsizerender-1.jpgItabi diagramThis diagram of the five element pagoda was displayed in Iwayi Park, Kawanabe town, where the Kiyomizu magaibutsu are found in the cliffs that encircle the park. Itabi are stupas cut into flat stone that were carved between the 13th and 17th centuries. The ones we saw were of various shapes and sizes. It was a very special discovery and day.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/img_1166.jpgYakushima waterfallYakushima Island is the wettest place in Japan although it didn't rain the two days I was there. It takes around 2 hours by ferry to reach the island south of Yakushima. The island is known for its ancient cedar trees and being the inspiration for the Ghibli Movie Princess Mononoke.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/img_8685.jpgTendai goblinA completely unexpected and amazing experience was meeting a female Tendai priest on Kunasaki Peninsula who took my photo with the goblin. He is a key part of the story of the large stone buddha and Fudo Myoo who are carved nearby. Such a rich and fascinating history.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/fullsizerender1.jpgFire hill BeppuOn my second day in Beppu I took a day tour to the Kunisaki Peninsula in NW Kyushu. It was a remarkable day. The region is celebrating 1300 years of a syncretic religion similar to Shugendo. Although many of the temples were destroyed in the meiji Restoration, those that are left were remarkable. Before we even left Beppu I saw this whole mountain side cleared of trees (the bright green area at the end of the road). each year it is burnt in a fire ceremony, similar to the one near Nara. i would love to return to witness the event.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/img_9316.jpgSakurajima eruptingFor a week I stayed in an apartment in Kagoshima overlooking the mesmerising Sakurajima. One of the most active volcanoes in Japan. it erupts frequently sending plumes of smoke and ash hundreds of metres into the air. The residents of Kagoshima have a love/hate relationship with the volcano. I found its presence very powerful. Ferries travel to the volcano with great frequency. It's worth the trip to see the volcano up close, even though it has the highest danger rating a volcano can have!https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/img_9036.jpgBeppu HellOn my third day in Beppu I visited one of the groups of 'hells' - intensely coloured and very hot springs. This one is a toasty 95 degrees celsius. The hells were very popular with attractions like being able to cook eggs and warm your feet in cooled down water. You could also drink hot spring water, of which I partook.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/img_7983.jpgSteam vent BeppuOn my first afternoon in Beppu, the city of steam, I walked up and up until I tracked down this steaming vent. Straight from the earth. Beppu is a lovely town. It was a very enjoyable walk.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/image5.jpegSakurajimaMy friend Yoshihiro Hidaka lives in Kagoshima. Not surprisingly he often shares images on Facebook of Sakurajima, the active volcano across the bay from his home. This photo of the beautiful sky over the volcano was taken on December 2nd this year. When I visit Kyushu, both Kagoshima and Sakurajima are places I plan to visit. Seeing images of the mountain on a regular basis makes it feel more familiar.2020-11-30T04:38:42+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2019/03/18/in-search-of-gojunoto-the-five-element-japanese-pagoda/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/skytree-pagoda-ishii-noboru.jpgSkytree and pagoda Ishii Noborublah blah blahhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/nara-coke-kofukuji.jpgNara coke KofukujiKyoto was pipped at the post by Nara in having a pagoda on the special coke bottles being https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/chureito.jpgChureitoConcrete, jrpass.com - spent enough, should be OK. Meaning?https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/isao-mimura-2005-book.jpgIsao Mimura 2005 bookGreat book, lots of details, includes the elements (rare), two other books in Japanese.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/internal-strucure-web-japan.org_.jpgInternal strucure web-japan.orgInternal structure web-japan.orghttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/food-x-3.jpgFood x 3Given the practice of omiyagi, taking local gifts back home as souvenirs, its not surprising to see so many food items with pagoda imagery. From left to right from Yamaguchi, Kyoto and Nara (Kofukuji).https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/train-snacks-kyoto-to-tokyo.jpgTrain snacks, Kyoto to TokyoOn antlers food item, this time extremely spicy rice snacks, the gojunoto and Daimonji symbol are found together.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/kyoto-pickles-gojunoto-daimonji.jpgKyoto pickles, gojunoto & DaimonjiThese wrapping on these traditional pickles shows a gojunoto and the Daimonji together. Plus an old Kyoto tram.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/ninnaji-in-the-rain-kyoto.jpgNinnaji in the rain, KyotoWhile the gojunoto at Ninnaji in the northern hills of Kyoto is not as photographed as Toji, it is still an imposing building, especially in the rain.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/ninnaji-in-the-sun.jpgNinnaji in the sunWhile the gojunoto at Ninnaji in the northern hills of Kyoto is not as photographed as Toji, it is still an imposing building.2020-11-24T17:04:13+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2017/10/07/zen-and-the-five-elements/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/gorinto-heart-sutra.jpgGorinto and the Heart SutraIn mid-2018 I discovered another diagram that links the five element tower (Gorinto) with Zen Buddhism. In this instance the five elements are linked to the last two 'lines' of the Heart Sutra: Gyate gyrate Har gyrate, Harso Gyate, Boji (Sowaka).https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/fukoaka-first-zen-temple.jpgFukoaka first Zen TempleShofuku-ji Temple in Fukuoka, Kyushu is the oldest Zen Temple in Japan. It was constructed in 1195 by the priest Essai who introduced the Rinzai school of Zen Buddhism.  The Temple has a classic Zen layout with the Sanmon Gate, Butsuden and other main structures built one behind the other. No pagoda is present. Kennin-ji, the oldest Zen temple in Kyoto, was founded by Essai seven years after Shofuku-ji. This reflects the rapid spread of Zen Buddhism and its teachings.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/shofoku-ji-grounds.jpgShofoku-ji groundsAnother image from Shofuku-ji Temple in Fukuoka showing the grounds. The pond runs under the bridge in the first image.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/shofuku-ji-fukoaka.jpgShofuku-ji FukoakaShofuku-ji Temple in Fukuoka, Kyushu is the oldest Zen Temple in Japan with construction completed in 1195.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/flower-viewing-2017.jpgFlower viewing 2017a brief summer viewing in 2017 of the white Hangesho leaves at Ryosukuin, a sub -temple at Kennin-ji. The sub-temples in the big Zen temple complexes in Kyoto such as Myoshin-ji and Daitoku-ji are often closed to the public except for seasonal or special events. In 2016 I particularly enjoyed seeing the ephemeral Sal flowers at Torin-in, a sub-temple at Myoshin-ji that was only open to the public for two weeks. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/soto-zen-temple-adogawa.jpgSoto Zen Temple Adogawahttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/john-d-john-e.jpgJohn D and John EPagodas are not referred to in the temple complex layout shown in this recent book by John Dougill and John E. The book does refer to the five elements however in the context of the food served at Zen Temples.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/kyoto-journal-issue-1-1987.jpgKyoto Journal Issue 1 1987The matcha tea presented in the Zen sub-Temples was a shortened version of the full ceremony. It is this ceremony that the 'Epic of Tea' described in the context of Zen. I have had the privilege of attending a full tea ceremony, dressed in a Kimono, although not in a Zen Temple.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/zen-image-search-on-google.pngZen image search on GoogleTo end the post, a screen shot of the images displayed when you type 'Zen' in Google. Sands and stacked stones are common. They give a sense of calmness that Zen is associated with in the west. I have discovered several examples of organisations and businesses outside of japan that combine Zen and the elements in novel ways. Their exploration will have to wait until another time.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/matcha-at.jpgMatcha at RyosukuinTea was served as part of a special summer viewing of the Hangesho leaves at Ryosukuin, a Zen sub temple at Kenninji. The sub-temples in the big Zen temple complexes in Kyoto such as Mysohin-ji and Daitoku-ji are often closed to the public except for seasonal events such as this.2021-02-28T20:28:56+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2020/05/20/yakushima-and-yuko-san-celebrating-the-forests-born-from-drops-of-water/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/ikiru-life.jpgIkiru - Lifeblah blahhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/princess-monokoke-ladygeek.jpgPrincess Mononoke ladygeekPrincess Mononoke was raised in the forest by white foxes. The white figures lining the tree branches are Kodama, spirits of the trees. They are a sign that the forest is healthy.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/mizunomorifrontcover.jpgMizunomorifrontcoverAninome Studio published the book as a hard cover which works very well.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/forest-kanji-easy-japanese.org_.jpgForest kanji easy japanese.orgblah blah2020-05-21T08:10:12+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2017/12/17/the-elemental-allure-of-onsen/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/how-to-take-a-japanese-bath.jpgHow to take a Japanese BathThis 2015 book is also set in Tokyo. As well as onsen it discusses sento (public baths heated and furo (the baths found in people's home). I bought it in Japan and really like it. It provides a very personal perspective on bathing in Japan.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/onsen-japanese-celebrations.jpgOnsen Clueless in TokyoMost of the images in the screen shot above are of onsen in rural settings, some of which have been visited for centuries.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/onsen-screen-shot.jpgOnsen screen shotThe term onsen has certainly stuck since it became the legal definition of hot springs. There are tens of thousands of onsen in Japan. This screen shot which used onsen in the search engine shows but a few. They look very inviting, and elemental.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/img_2008.gifOnsen map Japan's main islandsThis Onsen map does not include Yakushima. It shows some of the major Onsen sites on the four main islands of Japan. There are many, many more found when you drill down past the red dots.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/yakushima-sea-spa.jpgYakushima sea spaThe local residents very generously share the Onsen by the sea with visitors. There is a small image of it in the top left corner of the sign. I don't have any photos of the site itself as people were bathing at the time.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/sakurajima-foot-bath.jpgSakurajima foot bathTaking one of the many ferries that travel to Sakurajima I was able to luxuriate in a hot spring for feet! Foot baths are a great idea as you can experience some of the benefits of hot springs without completely disrobing. There is even one at Kagoshima airport I've read - the only one in Japan.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/sakurajima-ash-cloud.jpgSakurajima ash cloudThis was the stunning view from my apartment in Kagoshima. The day I arrived Sakurajima emitted a large cloud of ash. This is a frequent occurrence - the one I witnessed was a minor event I was told.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/onsen-symbol-beppu.jpgOnsen symbol BeppuThis Onsen symbol is found all over Japan. here it is embedded in a footpath in Beppu. I saw many of them on my walks around the city.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/stem-vent-beppu.jpgStem vent beppuAfter quite a climb I discovered this vent which was supplying heated water to local houses. The sign says that it is dangerous. I certainly wasn't tempted to get over the fence.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/hot-hell-beppu.jpgHot hell BeppuBeppu was the first city in Japan that I specifically visited to experience Onsen. This hot spring has a temperature of 100 C, one of the 'hells' of Beppu. It is not for bathing in!2020-03-25T04:41:41+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2016/11/20/the-power-of-the-five-elements/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/gorinto-six-element-mudra.jpgGorinto & six element mudraThe six element mudra is also shown here in the mid triangle-shaped section of the gorinto. Also known as the 'Fist of Wisdom' the mudra equates to the Diamond World Mandala. The gorinto (five element stupa) is only found in Japan. This diagram shows the elements both in the fingers (mudra) and in the gorinto itself - which represents the body in this example. The links to the cakras (also known as chakras) in the body is of particular interest. The diagram is taken from a classic text titled 'The Symbolism of the Stupa' written by Adrian Snodgrass (1985).https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/img_7585.jpgShrines, mountain overlooking Zentsu-ji TempleThree shrines were found at the top of the mountain, although they didn't look like the ones on the big map. To the left was Fudo Myoo, to the right a shrine to a rock, and in the middle a deity I am still confirming the identity of. The pink cosmos at the shrines were flowering everywhere I travelled in October, creating beautiful patches of delicate colour.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/fudo-myoo-on-mountain-path-near-zentsu-ji-temple.jpgfudo-myoo-on-mountain-path-near-zentsu-ji-templeThe walk around the base of the mountain had statues at close intervals and maps of different sections of the Shikoku pilgrimage. The deity represented here is Fudo Myoo, sometime called a fire god. I thought that I was walking the mini-pilgrimage route. As mentioned earlier, it turns out that was in the Temple grounds. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/beware-of-fire.jpgbeware-of-fireEvery 50 metres or so on the trail to the top of the mountain there were signs saying either 'Beware of fire' (this one) or Wildfire prevention. The distance to the top of the summit was also recorded. Fire prevention is a major concern in Japan, as touched on in my post 'Beware of fire'.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/large-map-illustrating-the-sacred-sites-on-teh-mountain-next-to-zentsu-ji-temple.jpglarge-map-illustrating-the-sacred-sites-on-teh-mountain-next-to-zentsu-ji-templeWhen I ventured into the carpark on the western side of Zentsu-ji Temple I found this large map of two walks for pilgrims up and around the nearby mountain.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/gorintos-kannon-zentsuji-temple-shikoku.jpgWestern Large gorinto, Testern Temple grounds, Zentsu-ji Temple, ShikokuThe building with the large gorinto looks like it was constructed relatively recently. From what I can work out, the structure contains images of Kobo Daishi. Text on an image of the building refers to 'two accompanying eternity'. I hesitate to say this, as I have much to learn about Shingon buddhism, the phrase however may be related to the idea to Kobo Daishi accompanies each person on their pilgrimage around Shikoku. And beyond it seems.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/kobo-daishi-holding-a-gorinto-as-a-young-man-a-fence-of-gorinto-and-the-five-elemental-colours.jpgMain Temple, Western Temple grounds, Zentsuji TempleThe gorinto in the foreground of this image were like a fence around the remnants of a sacred tree. The statue in front of the main Temple shows Kobo dais hi as a young man, holding a gorinto in his hands. The five coloured banner also represents the elements, amongst other things.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/kobo-daishi.jpgKobo-daishi at Kanch-in Sub-templeStaue of Kobo Daishi, withe accompanying gorinto, at Kanch-in. This is a sub-Temple located in-between the east and west sections of Zentsu-ji temple.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/incense-burner-and-a-five-coloured-banner.jpgZentsu-ji Temple, ShikokuIncense burner and five coloured banner in the West Temple at Zentsu-ji.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/the-five-element-pagoda-and-colours.jpgFive-element-pagoda-and-coloursThe five storied pagoda was destroyed by fire twice. The current version was completed in 1902. The five stories represent the five elements, as do the five colours in the banners. These are explained later in the post. 2022-11-23T11:21:55+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2018/10/03/typhoons-on-my-mind-the-extraordinary-2018-season-in-japan/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/thunder-goddess-narita-2018.jpgThunder goddess Narita 2018Fujian and Raijin were also represented by large models on either side of the main entry way to the departure lounges. The bold colours used for Raijin were particularly striking.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/mt-atago-typhoon-21-damage-2018.jpgMt Atago Typhoon 21 damage 2018Once I arrived in Japan I was able to see some of the impact of the typhoons first hand. On October 6th Kansai Airport was operating as if nothing had happened. Not so the next day when the the energy of Typhoon 21 was evident by all of the large trees 'thrown around' on Mt Atago, overlooking Kyoto. One of the small shrines where Wani-ontakesan prays (the Shugendo group I was on a pilgrimage with) was almost completely crushed.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/typhoon-12-2018.jpgTyphoon 12 2018This image has been adapted from an article in the Asahi Shimbun that explained the rare path taken by Typhoon 12. The change from the normal direction was influenced by two high and one low-pressure system interacting in complex ways.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/oomoto-typhoon-jebi.jpgOomoto Typhoon JebiMany trees were blown over during the typhoons, affecting the appearance of gardens and reducing animal habitat. This photo was taken at the Headquarters of Oomoto in Kameoka by Bill Roberts.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/typhoon-trami-path.jpgTyphoon Trami pathThis image from Maps of the World shows the predicted path of Super Typhoon Trami on September 30th. The large area labelled 'Danger/Avoidance' illustrates the potential impacts of these major typhoons. As it played out the damage caused by Trami was less than Super Typhoon Jebi that occurred earlier in September.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/5000-people-are-stranded-at-one-of-the-most-important-airports-in-asia-as-it-gets-pounded-by-typhoon-jebis-floodwaters.jpg5000-people-are-stranded-at-one-of-the-most-important-airports-in-asia-as-it-gets-pounded-by-typhoon-jebis-floodwatersMany images and videos hit the internet of the impacts of the recent Super Typhoons in Japan. This photo shows Kansai Airport under water after Typhoon Jebi struck. it was closed for several days. Source: https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/modern-gods-of-wind-and-thunder-narita-airport-august-2018.jpgModern Gods of Wind and Thunder, Narita Airport, August 2018It was with some surprise that I discovered this modern take on the Gods of Wind and Thunder at Narita Airport in December. The Japanese have a https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/ruijin-and-fuijin-gold-screen.jpgRuijin and Fuijin gold screenPainted around 1639, the dynamic pairing of the Gods of Thunder (on the right) and Wind (on the left) is very powerful. The small versions of the screen like we have at home are widely available.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/kamikaze-scientific-paper.jpgKamikaze scientific paperThis paper was discovered when I was looking for books written about typhoons in Japan. I found 3 books on the Mongol invasions in general that focus on the battle tactics of both armies. This paper was the only publication to focus on the typhoons. I also found a children's book on typhoons in Okinawa that looks interesting.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/typhoon-table-ryuziro.jpgTyphoon table RyuziroDocumenting the impact of typhoons in Japan between 1945 and 1961, this table shows the significant loss of life and property damage caused by these events.2019-11-14T05:30:27+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2018/03/03/shugendo-now-a-winter-pilgrimage-on-mt-ontake-japan/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/view-from-hakkaisan-shrine.jpgView from Hakkaisan ShrineThe spectacular view from Hakkaisan Shrine. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/img_3843.jpgStairs to Omata SansyaThe snow covered stairs to Omata Sansya, the final Shrine visited on the pilgrimage, were an impressive sight.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/dvd-cover-shugendo-now.jpgDVD cover Shugendo NowThe title of this post pays homage to the documentary 'Shugendo Now' released 11 years ago. The documentary tells a compelling story and is recommended viewing. It explores how a group of modern Japanese people integrate the myriad ways mountain learning (through asceticism) interacts with urban life. The  focus is on Mt Omine, which along with Dewa Sanzen is the best known location of Shugendo practice in Japan.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/shugendo-now-dvd.jpgShugendo Now DVDThe title of this post pays homage to the documentary 'Shugendo Now' released 11 years ago. The documentary tells a compelling story and is well worth watching. It explores how a group of modern Japanese people integrate the myriad ways mountain learning (through asceticism) interacts with urban life. The  focus is on Mt Omine, which along with Dewa Sanzen is the best known location of Shugendo practice in Japan.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/fullsizerender-32.jpgShugendo Now DVD coverThe title of this post pays homage to the documentary 'Shugendo Now' that was released 11 years ago. The story focuses on Mt Omine, which along with Dewa Sanzen are the most well known Shugendo groups in Japan.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/ofuda-sacred-branch.jpgOfuda and sacred branchAt the end of the pilgrimage I was given one of the sacred branches that were blessed at each Shrine we visited. The branch is called Osagiri or Tessen in Japanese. It is dedicated to meals, foods and snacks for the Gods. Doukan described the Ofuda on the left of the branch as a window to the spiritual mountain, as the scrolls are.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/karaoke.jpgKaraokeLate night Karaoke on the return to Wani. Winter 2018.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/fellow-climbers.jpgFellow climbersA subset of pilgrims walked the higher reaches of Mt Ontake on both days. Sharing these experiences led to a spirit of camaradery. From the left is Noritoshi Nakata, Takao Takenaka (with the black glove), Keiji Okushima, myself, Motoshige Okamoto and Doukan Okamoto. It was Keiji who introduced me to Wani-Ontake. The friendship and support he and his wife Kaori have shown me has been immeasurable. Seiji Inagaki, who was also part of the group, took the photo.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/fullsizerender-31.jpgDoukan and MotoshigeOza held three timeshttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/kouzan-kekejiku-ontake-close.jpgKouzan kekejiku Ontake closeThe three main Gods of Mt Ontake are beautifully illustrated in the kakajiku. The hanging scroll was painted by Kouzan, a disciple of Fukan. The number of sacred waterfalls in the image is striking. Source: Doukan Okamoto.2022-12-10T14:49:52+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2019/07/11/mikoshiarai-fire-water-kami-and-the-gion-festival/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/big-torch-up-close.jpgBig torch up closeBig torch up closehttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/bamboo-shide.jpgBamboo & shideBamboo & shidehttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/small-fires-returning.jpgSmall fires returningSmall fires returninghttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/mikoshi-resting-on-bridge.jpgMikoshi resting on bridgeMikoshi resting on bridgehttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/prayer-for-mikoshi.jpgPrayer for MikoshiPrayer for Mikoshihttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/mikoshi-being-turned-on-bridge.jpgMikoshi being turned on bridgeMikoshi being turned on bridgehttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/nature-never-sleeps.jpgNature never sleepsNature never sleepshttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/paper-fish-mikoshi.jpgPaper fish & mikoshiPaper fish & mikoshihttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/fire-following-mikoshi-shijo.jpgFire following mikoshi ShijoFire following mikoshi Shijohttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/paper-lanterns-mikoshi.jpgPaper lanterns & mikoshiPaper lanterns & mikoshi2019-07-12T05:10:43+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2019/01/21/daikan-the-coldest-time-of-the-year/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/wintersweet-flower-january-27-2019.jpgWintersweet flower January 27 2019Another connection to the initial post was seen on January 27th, a sunny calm day after the wild wind and snow on the 26th. The flower shown here is known as Wintersweet. It is the second painted image for Daikan in the Color Ideas book referred to earlier in the post. The name reflects the fact that they are one of the few species that flowers during winter.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/snow-squall-january-26-2019-kyoto.jpgSnow squall January 26 2019 kyotohttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/cherry-blossoms-in-january-2019.jpgCherry blossoms in January 2019What I've observed this winter is that the plants appear to have been thrown out by the mild weather. The cherry blossoms in a park near Nijo Castle are several weeks early. I've also seen many jonquils flowering over winter.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/daikan-late-afternoon.jpgDaikan late afternoonBecause it was raining most of the day on January 20th in Kyoto I delayed my run around Nijo Castle until late afternoon. The clouds and mist on the moat were beautiful. It has been a very mild winter so far and you soon get warm with exercise.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/daikan-in-detail.jpgDaikan in detailThese images are used to illustrate Daikan in a beautiful book I found title `Color combinations idea handbook'. It has three images for each of the 24 divisions of the calendar, and much more. If you are interested in illustration, patterns, design and Japanese culture I would recommend the publication. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/plum-3-feb-6-2015.jpgPlum 3 Feb 6 2015The image I use as the header of this blog is a plum blossom taken on February 3rd in 2015 in Kameoka.2019-03-15T06:38:29+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2017/04/10/space-time-and-flowers/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/image2.jpegLentil as AnythingThe sign outside 'Lentil as Anything' in Thornbury, Melbourne. References to cherry blossoms abound, even though we are heading into Autumn in the Souther Hemisphere. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/image1.jpegShogonkaThe formal Shogonka style of Ikebana reflects the esoteric Rokudai (six great elements) philosophy. The arrangement illustrated here refers to knowledge rather than conciousness as the sixth element. The style developed out of religious ceremonies. It is described as a floral form of the highest standing from the ancient floral offerings to Buddha. The image and description were discovered in a 1971 publication titled 'Flower Arrangement. Quick & Easy'. My sense is that it would take a high level of skill and much practice to recreate such an arrangement. 'Quick and easy' may not be the best descriptors here!https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/image.jpegShogonkaThe six great elements depicted in the 'Shogonka' Ikebana arrangement refers to knowledge rather than conciousness as the sixth element. It is described as a floral form of the highest standing from the ancient floral,offerings to Buddha. I found it in a 1971 publication titled 'Flower Arrangement. Quick & Easy'.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/image2.pngSakura ceramics JapanA Google search of 'Sakura ceramic Japan' gives an inkling of the popularity of the cherry blossom image in the art and craft of Japan.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/image1.png72 seasons appThe App '72 Seasons' is the first of it's kind to make the 72 micrcroseasons of Japan, which last around five days or so, widely accessible in the age of the Internet.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/image.pngimage2019-01-26T02:11:02+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2016/07/09/wood-generates-fire/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/shrine-scaffolding.jpgShrine scaffoldingThis is the scaffolding in place for the renewal of the cedar roof at Yoshimizu Shrine in Yoshino. The building sits on the top of a ridge so some serious infrastructure is required.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/disposable-chopsticks.jpgDisposable chopsticksRemembering to take your personal chopsticks with you is like remembering your non-plastic bags when you go shopping. They are both worth the effort.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/yoshino-vista.jpgYoshino vistaThe use of forests for localised industries, and to provide energy and materials during and after World War II, put great pressure on the forests of Japan. Deforestation became a major issue which was addressed by extensive reforestation programs. It means that much of the greenness today is provided by single species forests, as shown here in Yoshino - the plantations have the evenly spaced conical canopies. I have read that plantations now account for 40% of Japanese forests, a significant amount. Their management, and the importation of timber from overseas, is a topic of some debate.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/wu-xing-wikipedia.jpgWu Xing WikipediaThe Wu Xing cycle of five elements/phases from Wikipedia. The words in square brackets are Chinese, the Japanese equivalents are mizu or sui for water; hi or ka for fire; chi, tsuchi or ji for earth; kin for metal, and ki for wood. Wu Xing (gogyo) and yinyang (inyo) are closely related. They have a long history in Japan, especially in the context of Onmyodo, or In'Yodo - translated as the way of Yin and Yang.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/naborigamakilnkanjiro.jpgNaborigamakilnKanjiroAlso seen at the Kawai Kanjiro Museum was this multi-chambered Noborigama kiln, last fired up in 1971. The piles of wood used for the kiln can be seen along the side. This would have only been a small proportion of the amount used to get the kiln up to 1200 degrees celsius. I would love to see one in action one day.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/sweet-shop-nijo.jpgSweet shop NijoThis sweet shop in Nijo trades from a traditional Japanese house, made largely of wood.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/modernhomes-nishi-oji.jpgModernhomes Nishi-ojiMost of the homes I have seen on my travels have been constructed of modern materials, such as these homes in Nishioji. Traditional houses with wooden facades are less common and more likely to be seen in rural areas.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/charcoalprotection.jpgCharcoalprotectionAs this blog started, it will end with another intriguing image. I was fortunate to experience the Sal flower viewing and have a vegetarian lunch at Torin-in Temple in Kyoto. This is only possible two weeks in the year. I noticed that there were many branches of charcoal wrapped in white paper sitting on the lintels. My photos did not do them justice so I am using this one from ** on Instagram. He says the the charcoal is there for protection. I would love to learn more about this ritual.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/gomafestivalkimpusen-ji.jpgGomafestivalKimpusen-jiRoma fire festival at Kimpusen-ji Temple, unique to Shugendo.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/greenmountainsyoshino.jpgGreenmountainsYoshinoAs noted in my blog on forests and wood in Japan.2018-09-17T00:25:27+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2016/06/23/tsuyu-the-rainy-season/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/ice-water-kanji-osaka.jpgice-water-kanji-osakaThanks to the Sunroute Hotel in Osaka, where I stayed in October 2016, the difference between the kanji for water and ice are clearly illustrated here. :-)https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/firewateruji.jpgFire&waterUjiHere the kanji for fire (middle top) and water (middle bottom) are found together on a man-hole cover in Uji. It is the best example I found of the two kanji together and reminds us of their interconnectedness.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/happy-summer-ikoma.jpgHappy Summer IkomaI like this approach to summer, seen at a newsagent near Ikoma station. It has a sign saying 'Happy Summer' with postcards with summer-related images for sale. The shop also had several wind chimes in the entrance. The attitude you bring to tsuyu and the following humid heat will influence your experiences.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/water-access-plate-ikoma.jpgWater access plate IkomaThe stylised kanji for water can be seen in these access plates, presumably to the water pipes below. Once you know they are there, you see these access points fairly often while walking around the streets. The water that supplies the towns and cities of Japan will get a boost during the rainy season.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/water-stylised.jpgWater stylisedThe stylised kanji for water can be seen in this image of access plates, presumably to the water pipes below. Once you know they are there, you see these access points fairly often while walking around the streets. The water supplies will get a boost during the rainy season.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/water-at-sweets-shop.jpgWater at sweets shopHere is the kanji for water, seen at Koshiya - a famous sweet shop near Nijo Castle. The kanji differs from that of ice in that it only has two strokes on the left rather than three. Thanks to Gabi Greve for pointing this out. :-)https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/shunkoin-temple.jpgShunkoin TempleAnother connection to water that I am pondering as I travel around is the Japanese art of Sumi-e - ink wash painting with black ink. This example is at Shunkoin Temple. The artist captures the spirit of the scene through the careful application of water in different shades of black. It is an art that would take years to master.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/tassie-floods-june-2016.jpgTassie floods June 2016While I have been in Japan an example of too much water occurred in Tasmania, where I live in Australia. Many people were affected. Unlike Japan, it is cool in Tasmania at the moment and the days are short. Features that make recovering from this rare event a more difficult as. Here it was definitely the case of 'rain, rain go away'.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/prayers-to-water.jpgPrayers to WaterAll of the commentary so far is related to the physical impacts of the water element. Before the rainy season started I was very fortunate to see the exhibition 'Prayers to Water' at Ryukoku University in Kyoto. This marvellous exhibition explored the importance of water to the Japanese people from a spiritual perspective. It focused on Buddhist and Shinto deities related to water, with a particular focus on the Dragon Diety (Ryujin), related to prayers for rain. Like in my home country of Australia, sometimes there can be too much water and other times not enough. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/gaijinpot-survival-guide.jpgGaijinpot survival guideThis summer survival guide, posted on Facebook yesterday by Gaijinpot, also suggests that tsuyu is a season that can wear you down. Will viewing the rainy season from an elemental perspective make it more bearable. We will see!2018-09-17T00:16:34+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2017/08/19/earthquakes-and-national-character/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/catfish-road-sign-tokyo.jpgCatfish road sign TokyoThis striking image of a catfish is close to Tokyo Station.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/311-memorial-centre-entrance.jpg3:11 Memorial Centre entranceThe entrance to the main exhibition space of the 3/11 Community Memorial Centre in Sendai, opened in early 2016.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/tokyo-eathquake-warning.jpgTokyo eathquake warningSince writing this post I've seen two references about the growing likelihood of a major earthquake in Tokyo, most recently from a Real Estate company. Published on Disaster Prevention Day they recommended three simple things to prepare for the next earthquake that will strike: 1. Know that earthquakes are a fact of life in Japan 2. Understand Japan's Strict Earthquake-Resistant Building Standards and the 1981 shin-Taishin Building Code, and 3. Make practical preparations for the next earthquake. To assist with this in 2015 the Tokyo Metropolitan Government published a guide to disaster preparedness in Tokyo. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/earthquake-woodblock-with-catfish-and-kashima-god.jpgEarthquake woodblock with catfish and Kashima GodThis image and the associated text was found in the book 'Earthquake' published in the Planet Earth Series of Time Life Books. It shows the Kashima God, who protects Japan from earthquakes, pinning down the earthquake causing namazu (catfish) with his "keystone" - a mighty rock with divine powers. The woodblock print was made after a ruinous quake that rocked the city of Edo in 1855. Artists were inspired to transform the catfish legend into visual images after the disaster occurred in the ritual "month without gods". The gods absence freed the namazu to indulge in his fatal attacks. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/imaging-disaster.jpgImaging DisasterThis richly illustrated book provides many insights into the ways in which visual images mediate our vision and understanding of disasters. The 2011 earthquake and tsunami also generated a flood of imagery, distributed around the world through the internet and social media.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/fukuoka-disaster-prevention-centre.jpgFukuoka Disaster Prevention CentreAt some stage I will write about the Fukoaka City Disaster Prevention Centre where I was able to experience the force of typhoons and earthquakes in a safe environment. It's definitely worth a visit.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/tsunami-book.jpgTsunami bookThe book 'When the Tsunami Came to Shore' was published after the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and tsunami. It has a chapter titled 'Disaster and National Identity' based around the science fiction story 'Japan Sinks'. The author argues that disaster fiction is a powerful means to foster critical thinking about natural disasters and national identify. It is seen as an entertaining medium that can reach a wide audience. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/earthquake-damaged-home-kumamoto.jpgEarthquake damaged home Kumamotohttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/leapthroughtime-earthquake.jpgleapthroughtime EarthquakeThis book uses Japan as an example of what it is like to experience a great earthquake. Using a time sequence from 1000 BC to today (2003) it also records the impact of tsunami waves, landslides and fires that followed the earthquake. The book illustrates some of the ways buildings can be constructed to withstand severe earthquakes.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/google-translate-kumamoto-museum.pngGoogle translate Kumamoto Museum2018-06-24T02:22:45+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2016/08/23/a-destiny-drawn-by-nature/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/landsat-japan-1983.jpgLANDSAT Japan 1983The LANDSAT image of Japan proudly presented in the book "The Dawns of Tradition". the image took three years to create. Creating a cloud-free image of Japan was no easy task with the technology available at the time.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/the-dawns-of-tradition.jpgThe Dawns of TraditionThe cover of the book "The Dawns of Tradition" which I recently found at a second-hand shop. Thanks to Amazon for the image.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/digital-typhoon-website.pngDigital Typhoon websiteThis screenshot of the Digital Typhoon website shows the large amount of material now available on typhoons through the internet. Hopefully this enables people in the wake of these high energy events to better prepare and plan for their impacts.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/google-earth-image-japan-august-23-2016.jpgGoogle Earth image Japan August 23 2016This image of Japan demonstrates the major advances in technology since the Nissan book was published in 1983. It took around a minute to generate and edit the image. We are so used to having this information at our finger-tips that perhaps we take it for granted at times.2018-06-17T08:06:12+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2016/12/10/time-for-more-tea/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/four-yowan-kone-2015.jpgfour-yowan-Kobe-2015Examples of Yowan made by Onisaburo Deguchi. In 2015 I attended an exhibition of the art work of Onisaburo Deguchi and his school in Kobe. These images come from a postcard from he exhibition.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/kobe-exhibition.jpgkobe-exhibitionThe colours in Keiji's glass tea bowls are vibrant and dynamic. Quite a contrast to the more muted colours of raku ware. His tea bowls reminded me of the tea-ware created by Onisaburo Deguchi, the co-founder of Oomoto. These highly original and beautiful works created a stir when they first appeared. The art critic Kato described Onisaburo's tea bowls as 'yowan' or scintillating bowls. They are truly elemental. Examples can be seen at the Oomoto Museum in Kameoka, a short train ride from Kyoto.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/deguchi-catalogue.jpgdeguchi-catalogueThe colours in Keiji's glass tea bowls are vibrant and dynamic. Quite a contrast to the more muted colours of raku ware. His tea bowls reminded me of the tea ware created by Onisaburo Deguchi, the co-founder of Oomoto. These highly original works created a stir when they first appeared. The art critic Kato described Onisaburo's tea bowls as 'yowan' or scintillating bowls. They are truly elemental. Examples can be seen at the Oomoto Museum in Kameoka, a short train ride from Kyoto.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/img_9150.jpgGogyo DanaThe Gogyo Dana or Five Element Table is made with two boards of cedar with the grain exposed and three bamboo pillars. The upper board represent heaven and the lower board earth with the five elements being restored between them. This information and image comes from nihonjinron.com. The site gies instructions for using the table to make both thick and thin tea.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/green-tea-ice-cream-uji-river.jpggreen-tea-ice-cream-Uji-riverGreen tea ice-cream with Uji River as a back drop. I was very impressed by the river and it's surrounding and found Uji an enjoyable town to visit. The ice-cream had to be eaten quite quickly unless you wanted rivers of green running down your hand. It is one of the many products the matcha is used in other than drinking tea.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/img_20391.jpgTypes of teaThese are some of the different forms tea that I bought back from Japan. Two leaf teas at the back left and centre. A powdered tea at the back right which looks like it is used to make iced tea. This was given to me as a present. In the front row, two types of tea-leaves, the middle one with brown rice added. And on the bottom right matcha tea. This grade cannot be used to make koicha. That will have to wait for another time.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/sanjo-tea.jpgSanjo-teaLoose leaf tea for sale in a tea shop in Sanjo-dori, Kyoto. A beautiful colour.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/fullsizerender.jpgPersimmon mochi Manpuku-jiThe most memorable tea sweet that I had on the tour was this Persimmon mochi bought at Manpuku-ji Temple. It was divine. The addition of a real Persimmon cap on the top of the sweet made it look just like a Persimmon. Well almost. A nice touch. It was the Persimmon season during our visit in October. A great time to be in Japan. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/img_2039.jpgimg_2039https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/img_3250.jpg2016 tea groupHaving tea at Ippodo in Kyoto. From the front, Allan, James, myself, Corinne and Michael. James and Michael are Allan's tea students. Corinne and I joined the tour to learn more about tea in Japan. A goal well met.2020-05-16T06:16:47+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2018/01/19/winter-in-japan-a-world-of-ice-and-fire/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/sakura-in-okinawa-jan-27-2018.jpgSakura in Okinawa Jan 27 2018Sakura blooming in Okinawa on January 27th, 2018.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/final-fantasy-sapporo.jpgFinal fantasy SapporoThe final stop of my winter tour was in Sapporo, Hokkaido to experience the Snow Festival - the largest in japan. As I began this post I end it with an illumination - this time of a huge snow sculpture of the main protagonists of Final Fantasy 14.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/ontake-pilgrimage.jpgOntake pilgrimageOn January 23rd and 24th I was invited to participate in a winter pilgrimage to Mt Ontake. It was a remarkable experience, one which I will share in detail soon in a separate post.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/wasakusa-fire.jpgWasakusa fireAttending the Wakakusa Yamayaki Festival in Nara has been a long held dream of mine. On this trip I spent a very enjoyable evening with Akiko Murikama attending the festival. The ritual is understood to be an offering to the souls of the dead entombed in the burial mound at the very top of Mt Wakakusa. The grass-burning rite sought to appease them and prevent them from causing natural disasters. The burning of the mountain and accompany fire works were spectacular, to say the least.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/fullsizerender.jpgWinter in OkinawaThese are the some of the winter activities offered in Okinawa. Lots of active sports as well as whale watching. These majestic animals can only be seen during the winter months.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/img_2232.jpgHotel Nikko NaritaWinter illuminations are widespread in Japan helping to transform the long nights into magical worlds. This one welcomed me on my first night, at my airport hotel at Narita. What a lovely start to my travels.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/img_2725.jpgKameoka Bill RobertsThis photo taken in Kameoka (near Kyoto) this week by Bill Roberts shows a light dusting of snow.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/img_3362.jpgSakura displayAnother sign of the variation in winter weather is this poster for a cherry blossom festival in central Okinawa. It starts on January 27th. They have already started - I was lucky and surprised to see Sakura blossoms yesterday on a tour. This is the start of the wave of blossoms that will move up the islands of Japan, as I've written about in my post 'Space, time and flowers'.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/img_4267.jpgWinter in OkinawaThis is winter in Naha, Okinawa where I am writing this post. There is no snow in site. Maximum temperatures have been around 20 degrees Celsius. Very pleasant. The furthest south that snow falls in Japan is Yakushima Island, and then only rarely.2018-10-15T09:31:36+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/fire-up-water-down/2017-12-04T04:40:18+00:00weekly0.6https://elementaljapan.com/2016/10/09/returning-to-the-elements/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/image6.jpegimageWhile staying in north-eastern Shikoku I also visited the Naruto Whirlpools. These impressive water features are associated with large tidal movements between the Pacific Ocean and the Inland Sea. The current in the Naruto Strait is the fastest in Japan and the fourth fastest in the world. The whirlpools bring many tourists to Naruto. Around 1853 Hiroshige depicted them in a woodblock print so they have drawn attention for some time. The forces of nature, what I refer to as the elements, are ever present in Japan. During my first 8 days here Typhoon 18 played havoc with flights to and from Okinawa and Mt Aso in Kyushu exhibited its volcanic might again. My previous post 'A destiny drawn by nature' explores how their connections to the environment have helped shaped the people of Japan.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/image5.jpegThe Great Buddha of GifuThe Great Buddhas in Nara and Kamakura are well known and attract many visitors. Less so the equally impressive Great Buddha of Gifu, completed in 1832. The Buddha, which stands nearly 14 m tall, was conceived in 1790 in the hopes of averting large earthquakes and famines. It represents another response to try and influence the sometimes disastrous impact of the elements. The statue has a very calming presence. As an aside, the Buddha is very close to the Nawa Insect Museum - the first of its kind in Japan. The Museum currently houses over 18,000 different insect species, reminding us of their importance in the cycle of life.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/image4.jpegThe Great Buddha of GifuThe great Buddhas in Nara and Kamakura are well known and attract many visitors. Less so the equally impressive Great Buddha of Gifu, completed in 1832. The Buddha, which stands nearly 14 m tall, was conceived in 1790 in the hopes of averting large earthquakes and famines. It was another response to the sometimes disastrous impact of the elements. The statue has a very calm presence. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/image3.jpegNaruto WhirlpoolWhile staying in north-eastern Shikoku I also visited the Naruto Whirlpools. These impressive features are associated with large tidal movements between the Pacific Ocean and the Inland Sea. The current in the Strait is the fastest in Japan and the fourth fastest in the world. It brings many tourists to Naruto and was depicted in a woodblock print by Hiroshige. The forces of nature, what Imrefer to as the elements, are ever present in Japan. During mu first 8'days here Typhoon 18 played havoce with flights to and from Okinawa and Mt Aso in Kyushu exhibited its volcanic might.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/image2.jpegShingon walking staffAnother planned trip was to Shikoku Island, where I visited Ryozen-ji, the first temple of the Shikoku 88 temple pilgrimage. The pilgrimage honours Kobo Daishi (Kukai), the founder of Shingon Buddhism. The five great elements (godai) are an essential part of Shingon teaching. The staff that pilgrims use, seen on the far right, have the five Buddhist elements written on the top. The staff is said to embody Kukai and is to be treated with utmost respect. Usually it has a cover over the top so I was fortunate to find one where you could see the elements and the lines inscribed between them. The staff seems to be like a mini-stupa. Originally they were used to mark the graves of pilgrims who died on the demanding route.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/image1.jpegUdatsu roofing Mino CityOne trip I had planned was to visit Mino City in Gifu Prefecture, the 'town of Washi (Japanese paper) and Udatsu'. The Udatsu were a special raised firewall at the end of the roof built to protect merchant houses from fire. Most of the surviving examples of this architecture are found in Mino. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/image.jpegVent et Eau concert Oct 1 2016The first serendipitous opportunity to arise was this concert at the Kyoto Art Centre the day after I arrived in Japan. The composition by Yannick Paget was inspired my Feng Shui and based on the five Chinese elements. Chinese geomancy or Feng Shui, has influenced the design of cites, shrine and temple complexes and individual buildings in Japan for well over 1000 years.2017-09-28T22:18:12+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2016/11/11/elements-on-tour/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/nami-hori-jann.jpgNami-Hori-JannWe travelled the Inland Sea in large ferries and small water taxis. This ride from Naoshima to Teshima island made you really appreciate the elements of water and wind. I had the pleasure to share the back of the boat with Nami and Hori Sawada, two wonderful artists who create amazingly spectacular 3D installations.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/tam-arquiscopiocom.jpgTAM-arquiscopiocomWhen we arrived at the Teshima Art Museum it was all that I expected and more. The Museum is an organic concrete structure that creates an interplay with the elements of water, wind, wood and light that is both intimate and dynamic. Water slowly drips and seeps onto the floor through small ping-pong like balls and holes in the concrete. There were about 50 people in the Museum when our tour group visited during the Triennale. There was a quietness in the space and what I would call a reverence for the water and the shapes it formed. As Triennale visitors were not permitted to take photos inside the museum, this image is from the arquiscopio.com website. These external photos are unable to show the terraced rice fields in the countryside surrounding the museum. These have been restored as part of the reinvigoration of Teshima Island and exemplify the aim to highlight local landscapes, history and way of life.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/setouchi-triennale-2016-pass-and-holder.jpgsetouchi-triennale-2016-pass-and-holderMy timing was perfect as the Teshima Art Museum was part of a Contemporary Art & Architecture Tour (CA&AT) that I learnt about through my friend Corinne (see . As well as meeting the talented and inspiring people on the tour, pictured below, a major drawcard of the tour was the Setouchi Triennale. This festival, which spans the Inland Sea in Japan, is held once every three years. Starting in 2010, it has a strong focus on building communities and reinvigorating the islands. The director of the festival Fram **, who we were fortunate to meet, said that the fundamental idea of art in the 21st century was its connection to the environment, world peace and democracy. My interest was how these connections, and the island settings, https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/image12.jpegKoichi at Ippodo teaBlah blah blahhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/image11.jpegCA&AT group membersBlah blah blahhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/image10.jpegMurmuring forest installatiomBlah blah blahhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/image9.jpegHiroshi Sugimoto gorintoBlah blah blahhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/image8.jpegSetouchi Triennale 2016 passportBlah blah blahhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/image7.jpegTeshima Art MuseumThe Teshima Art Museum is a concrete structure that is connected to the external elements of water, wind, wood and light. Water is also slowly dripped onto the floor through the concrete and small ping-pong like balls and holes in the concrete. There were about 50 people in the Museum when we visited during the Triennale. There was a quietness in the space and what I would calla reverence for the water and the shapes it formed.2016-12-10T06:00:53+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2016/06/06/taiko-and-tea/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/taiko-fun-kyoto.jpgtaiko-fun-kyotoThe Matsuda family and me after we had played the Matsuri outdoors. Go taiko!https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/incense-isuzen-restaurant.jpgIncense Isuzen restaurantThere is a 'Way of Incense (Fragrance)' just as there is a 'Way of Tea'. Kodo is not as well known as Chado. Indeed, when you type Kodo into an internet search the taiko group comes up! This incense burner is in the Isuzen restaurant at Daitoku-ji temple. Incense is also prominent at Buddhist Temples where it is used for prayer and purification. Kodo, like Chado, has a set of codified ways of handling incense. It is something I would like to explore further.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/img_4611.jpgPine and water KameokaRaindrops sit on the tips of these pine needles after a gentle shower the evening before. The sound of raindrops or water dripping is called potsu-potsu in Japan. I have seen an advertisement for an umbrella that highlights the special sound it makes when the rain falls on it. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/onishi-seiwemon-museum.jpgOnishi Seiwemon MuseumThe Onishi Seiwemon Museum in Sanjo Street Kyoto houses some stunning examples of iron kettles made by the Onishi family for the tea ceremony.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/img_2448.jpgJapanese sweetA Japanese sweet served before matcha (powdered tea). The spiral represents a water ripple. The elements are everywhere in Japan.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/guava-rose-tea-ceremony.jpgScooping matcha with tea scoop into bowl during teaceremonyThere are many images of tea utensils and the tea ceremony on the internet. This one caught my eye, possibly because I sensed the accompany text referred to tea and the five senses.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/korin-in-temple.jpgKorin-in templeKorin-in Temple, Daitoku-ji. The sounds associated with the Zen Buddhist ceremony that we heard while viewing the garden in the Temple grounds reminded me of th e importance of sound and the other senses in elemental Japan.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/img_4962.jpgOmiwa JinjaTwo taiko (drums) stand proud at Omiwa Shrine in Nara Prefecture. Drums are used in both Shinto and Buddhist rituals and festivals. I have heard the taiko referred to as the voice of the Buddha. https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/saturday-taiko.jpgSaturday taikoAs luck would have it, my first opportunity to practice taiko was lesson only a two minute walk from my apartment. We played a Matsuri (Festival) song together. It was a lot of fun.2016-12-10T05:56:54+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2016/05/22/of-kukai-and-mountains/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/tazokai-mandala-toji-temple.jpgTazokai Mandala, Toji TempleThe Tazokai (Womb World) mandala is one of two that form the Two World Mandalas, the most widely know mandala form in Japan. Both mandalas were on display at a special exhibition at Toji Temple in May 2016.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/itsukashima-shrine.jpgItsukushima Shrine, MiyajimaThe sacred mountains on Miyajima Island form a stunning backdrop to Itsukashima Shrine. On this special day five-coloured banners were displayed at the Shrine. Colours that most likely represent the five phases/elements (Gogyo).https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/apartment-view-sunny.jpgApartment view sunnyBeing able to see the mountains surrounding Kyoto, as well as sky, water and trees, provides a constant reminder of the elements.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/founders-hall-toji.jpgFounders Hall TojiThe Founders Hall at Toji Temple was a focus for prayers on May 21st. The 21st is an important date for Shingon Buddhism as it marks the date that Kukai passed away. Some say he is still meditating at Koyosan, waiting for the coming of the next Buddha.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/mt-misen-view.jpgMt Misen viewThe view from the top of Mt Misen is spectacular on a clear day. One gets a sense of the sacred geography that attracted Kukai in 806 AD.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/five-element-stupa-muro-ji-temple.jpgFive Element stupa, Muro-ji TempleThe Muro-ji Temple complex in Nara Prefecture is surrounded by towering forest. The Five Element pagoda shown here is the smallest in Japan.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/five-element-pagoda-muro-ji-temple.jpgFive Element pagoda, Muro-ji TempleThe Muro-ji Temple complex in Nara Prefecture is surrounded by towering forest. The Five Element stupa shown here is the smallest in Japan. 2016-12-15T02:54:03+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2016/05/08/japan-an-elemental-puzzle/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/noborigama-drawing_1.jpgNoborigama drawingThe noborigama kiln beautifully illustrated here is similar, although not the same as the one I saw this week. It shares the character of having been built on a slope with multiple chambers, the access openings were not as large as in the drawing however. Source: swan ceramics.comhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/wind-light-over-moat.jpgWind and light over moatA captivating (and elemental) play of water, light and wind at Oomotohttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/waterpurificationoomoto2.jpgWaterpurificationOomoto2Stone water base for purification, Oomoto, Kameokahttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/kumamotoearthquakerelief.pngKumamotoEarthquakereliefThe bear image has been popular in fund-raising appeals for Kumamoto that I've seenhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/kitesnakatajimasanddunes.jpgKitesatNakatajimaSandDunesKite festival at the Kite Festival at Nakatajima Sand Dunes, Hamamatsu. That's my friend Richard taking the photo.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/kirin-super-fire.jpgKirin Super FireSuper Fire, by Kirin.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/kirin-inro.jpgKirin InroA kirin depicted on a cinnabar Inro. Source: Mossgreen.comhttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/joyofjapanblog.jpgJoyofJapanblogJoy of Japan blog, written by Gabi Grevehttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/hamamatsukitefestivalmay3.jpgHamamatsuKiteFestivalMay3Close up of one of the massive Hamamatsu kites. Source: DeepJapan.com.https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/goshiki-somen.pngGoshiki SomenFive coloured noodles and a shaman Queen. Source: JapanSquare.com.2016-05-09T23:58:45+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.com/2016/05/01/a-story-waiting-to-be-told/https://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/suki-tanabata.jpgSuki & Tanabatahttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/sydney-to-tokyo-april-28-2016.jpghttps://elementaljapan.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/jann-5-seeds.jpgJann & 5 seeds2016-05-02T07:50:48+00:00monthlyhttps://elementaljapan.comdaily1.02025-05-07T17:24:43+00:00